International Arbitration

Farallon Law is recognised among the top international arbitration practices in Singapore. Our law firm provides high-level legal representation to international and local clients for arbitration disputes with a particular focus on international commercial arbitration, cryptocurrency, investment, shareholder, cross-border construction, and commodities disputes.

We help our clients manage all stages of the arbitration process from initial drafting and drafting to final enforcement of awards. Having dealt with over 600 arbitration matters in Singapore and globally, we offer the proficiency and experience necessary to secure optimal outcomes for our clientele.

  • Technical experts with a commercial focus
  • Proven international track record
  • Competitive and capped legal fees
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We Handle Some of the Most Complex International Arbitrations

Our international clientele routinely consists of private corporations, investors, state-owned enterprises, and states who choose our lawyers for their deep expertise in commercial arbitration, multi-jurisdictional disputes, matters relating to offshore trusts, and public international law matters.

Dispute resolution is in our DNA. Our ICC arbitration law firm is committed to providing you with top-tier support throughout every step of the arbitration process. Our lawyers are quadruple qualified and possess jurisdictional experience in Singapore, China, Hong Kong, the United States, the United Kingdom, and Thailand.

With a proven track record and extensive experience, our dispute resolution specialists have the resources and expertise to represent your organisation in all aspects of arbitration, while maintaining competitive legal fees.

World-Class Arbitration Team

Our team excels at handling complex disputes, including:

  • Disputes Involving High Value Assets
  • Investment Treaty Arbitration
  • Multi-Jurisdictional Disputes
  • Enforcing International Arbitral Awards
  • Pursuing Claims for and against Host States for Compensation for Breaches of Bilateral Investment Treaty Obligations
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Our expertise includes:

Drafting & Reviewing Of Arbitration Agreements

Our team of seasoned lawyers ensure that your arbitration agreements are meticulously drafted to safeguard your interests. We understand the complexities and nuances of international arbitration in Singapore and ensure that every clause is tailored to your specific needs. Our review process is rigorous, ensuring that your agreements are in line with the latest legal standards and best practices.

Advising on Strategy

Strategic advice is crucial in international arbitration. Our lawyers, with their vast experience in handling high-profile cases across various sectors, including SIAC-related disputes, provide insights that are both tactical and practical. We consider every possible scenario, from the intricacies of the arbitration process to the potential implications on your business, ensuring that you are always one step ahead.

Disputes Involving High Value Assets

High-value commercial assets, large infrastructure projects, and significant corporate transactions all increase the complexity of international arbitration. Our law firm is adept at managing the financial complexities and substantial risks inherent in such disputes, utilising intricate valuation methodologies and the appointment of specialised expert witnesses to create a legal strategy aligned with our client’s financial goals.

Cryptocurrency Arbitration

Our practice has pioneering experience in disputes arising from cryptocurrency and blockchain technology. This expertise covers matters involving crypto exchanges, smart contract failures, breaches of decentralised autonomous organisation (DAO) agreements, and disputes related to token issuance and Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs). We understand the unique legal, technical, and jurisdictional challenges posed by digital assets, making us a leader among arbitration firms in this emerging sector.

Multi-Jurisdictional Disputes

Our quadruple-qualified lawyers and vast network of international partners allow us to act as a seamless central hub for multi-jurisdictional disputes. We can advise on complex issues concerning conflicts of laws, jurisdictional challenges, and the coordination of parallel proceedings, ensuring a coherent and effective global legal strategy for our clients.

Negotiating Settlements (Avoiding Arbitration)

While arbitration is a powerful tool, it may not always be the best route. Our firm excels in negotiation tactics, aiming to resolve disputes amicably and efficiently. We prioritise your interests, ensuring that settlements are favourable and in line with your business objectives.

Understanding the Process

International arbitration can be a complex process, especially in a hub like Singapore. We believe in empowering our clients with knowledge. Our firm will guide you through every step, ensuring you understand the intricacies, timelines, and potential outcomes. With us, you are never in the dark.

Representing You in Arbitration Proceedings

Our reputation in representing clients in arbitration proceedings is unparalleled. From the initial stages to the final award, we stand by your side, advocating fiercely for your interests. Our firm’s expertise spans various sectors, ensuring that we bring specialised knowledge to every case.

Enforcing or Challenging Arbitration Awards

The culmination of the arbitration process is the award, but the journey doesn’t end there. Whether you are looking to enforce an award or challenge one, our team is equipped to handle it. We understand the legal landscapes both locally and internationally, ensuring that your interests are always protected. We are also able to advise on enforcing international arbitral awards, advising clients on the recognition process and develop tailored strategies to overcome jurisdictional hurdles or local enforcement challenges.

Pursuing Claims for and against Respondents for Enforcement of Arbitral Awards

Our firm provides strategic representation in all matters related to the post-award stage. This includes actively pursuing claims for and against respondents for enforcement of arbitral awards, including those obtained under SIAC arbitration or other institutional rules. This extends to applying for freezing injunctions and other interim measures to secure a debtor’s assets worldwide, ensuring that the award debtor cannot dissipate assets before enforcement can take place.

Our Approach To Arbitration

We understand that successful international arbitration requires a strategic and meticulous approach. The methodology we use at our firm is designed to guide our clients through every stage of the process, ensuring optimal outcomes. Here’s a breakdown of our comprehensive strategy:

Strategic Planning and Case Analysis

We conduct thorough case evaluations to develop tailored arbitration strategies, ensuring every aspect of your case is meticulously analysed.


Selection of Arbitrators

We assist clients in choosing appropriate arbitrators with relevant expertise, matching the tribunal’s skills to the specific needs of your dispute.


Representation in Arbitral Proceedings

We provide skilled advocacy throughout the arbitration process, representing your interests with unwavering dedication and expertise.


Enforcement of Arbitral Awards

We facilitate the recognition and enforcement of arbitration awards across jurisdictions, ensuring the finality and effectiveness of the outcome.


Sectors We Operate In

We have expertise in numerous industries and specialised sectors. Our team operates globally in multiple jurisdictions and have partners in multiple languages.

  • Corporate and Commercial Matters: Complex cross-border joint venture and shareholder disputes, banking, finance, insurance, regulatory, distributorship, and employment disputes
  • Energy and Resources: Disputes over power stations, power purchase, and connection agreements
  • Cryptocurrency Disputes: Handling matters with crypto exchanges, smart contract and blockchain protocol disputes, and investment and token issuance disputes
  • General Industry: Shipping & Maritime, Real Estate, Oil, Gas, And Renewable Energy Industry, Agriculture, Intellectual Property, Telecommunication, Consultancy & Agency Agreement, Banking & Finance, Construction Industry, Media & Public Relations, Aviation
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What is Arbitration?

Arbitration is an Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) process where parties consent to submit their dispute to an independent and neutral arbitral tribunal (consisting of at least a single arbitration lawyer or expert) outside of court. The process results in a legally binding obligation on the parties.

This private mechanism is primarily used in commercial disputes due to its efficiency, confidentiality, and flexibility, offering an alternative to traditional court litigation. Key features of arbitration include:

  • Consent Required: Arbitration requires the explicit consent of all parties, usually established through an arbitration clause in the original contract.
  • Confidentiality: Proceedings are held in private, and the resulting award is not made public, which is crucial for sensitive commercial matters.
  • Binding Award: The final award issued by the arbitrator(s) is binding and legally enforceable.

Why Choose Singapore and the SIAC for Arbitration?

Singapore is a premier global hub for international arbitration, having established a robust legal ecosystem that attracts complex disputes from around the world. The SIAC (Singapore International Arbitration Centre) is one of the world’s leading arbitration institutions, offering an efficient, transparent, and globally recognised set of rules.

Choosing Singapore as the seat for international arbitration and utilising the SIAC provides several distinct advantages:

  • Favourable Legal Framework: Singapore’s International Arbitration Act (IAA) is based on UNCITRAL Model Law, providing a clear and supportive legal structure for international arbitration.
  • Pro-Arbitration Judiciary: Singapore’s courts have a strong pro-arbitration stance, consistently upholding the integrity of arbitration agreements and ensuring minimal judicial intervention. This is a critical factor for parties seeking legal predictability.
  • Neutrality and Independence: Singapore is globally recognised as a neutral and independent venue, instilling confidence in parties from diverse jurisdictions and political backgrounds.
  • Global Enforceability: Singapore is a signatory to the New York Convention, meaning awards issued under SIAC arbitration are highly respected and easily enforceable in over 160 countries.
  • World-Class Infrastructure: Maxwell Chambers, Singapore’s dedicated arbitration complex, provides state-of-the-art facilities and support services for seamless international arbitration proceedings.

Learn more about enforcement of foreign judgements in Singapore.

Nicolas Tang

Bar Admissions

Singapore (2002)   |   England and Wales (2006)   |   New York (2009)   |   Hong Kong (2009)

Nicolas is an Arbitrator at the Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre (HKIAC), Thailand Arbitration Centre (THAC) and Singapore International Arbitration Centre (SIAC). In the mediation arena, he is a Specialist Mediator at the Singapore International Mediation Centre (SIMC), an Accredited Mediator at the Singapore International Mediation Institute (SIMI), an Accredited Mediator at the Singapore Mediation Centre (SMC) and a Mediation Advocate at the International Mediation Institute (IMI) in Netherlands. As a seasoned mediation lawyer, he brings extensive experience in resolving complex disputes through alternative dispute resolution methods.

Nicolas received his pupillage training from Davinder Singh SC in 2001. He commenced practice in 2002 in the Litigation and Dispute Resolution team of Drew & Napier and has since practiced at international law firms Allen & Overy (Singapore office), Sidley Austin (Hong Kong office) and Baker McKenzie (Singapore and Indonesia offices). 

His main areas of practice are civil litigation, arbitration, mediation, employment law, criminal law, defamation, mergers and acquisitions and corporate and compliance.

He also has experience as in-house counsel in supply chain management, employee disputes, subcontractor issues and compliance work arises from serving at US MNC Flex where he was responsible for contractual, compliance and litigation matters at all Singapore, Indonesian and 

Malaysian sites.

Throughout his career, he has advised on multi-jurisdictional disputes and corporate transactions involving clients and adverse parties from Australia, Bahrain, Bali, Bangladesh, Beijing, Bermuda, British Virgin Islands, Canada, Cayman Islands, China, Czech Republic, Dubai, Finland, France, Germany, Ghana, Guangzhou, Hong Kong SAR, India, Indonesia, Israel, Italy, Jakarta, Japan, Kuwait, Laos, Las Vegas, Lebanon, London, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Myanmar, Netherlands, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Scotland, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Silicon Valley, Singapore, Sri Lanka, South Africa, South Korea, Surabaya, Taiwan ROC, Thailand, Timor Leste, Tokyo, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, USA and Vietnam.

Professional Qualifications
  • Fellow, Chartered Institute of Arbitrators (2020)
  • Mediation Advocate, International Mediation Institute (2020)
  • Level 1 Accredited Mediator, Singapore International Mediation Institute (2020)
  • Diploma in International Commercial Arbitration, University of New South Wales (CiArb) (2019)
  • Strategic Conflict Management for Professionals (Modules 1 and 2), Singapore Mediation Centre (2018)
  • Diploma in Singapore Law, National University of Singapore (2001)
  • LL.B. (Hons, 2:1), University of Nottingham (2000)

Arbitration Experience
  • Singapore company in contractual dispute against UK company in relation to a Taiwanese project
  • Singapore individual in a SIAC arbitration against one of Singapore’s casino in defence of claims for breach of employment obligations
  • Singapore company and Singapore individuals in three concurrent SIAC arbitrations against a Singapore company in defence of claims for misrepresentation, breach of contract and breach of employment obligations, including resisting consolidation of the said three arbitrations
  • foreign telecommunications company in a SIAC arbitration against a Singapore company for claims of breach of a joint venture agreement and minority oppression in relation to the construction of telecommunications infrastructure in a Southeast Asian country
  • Singapore individual in SIAC arbitration proceedings against a US fitness franchise chain
  • Hong Kong clothing company in SIAC arbitration proceedings against a US branded apparel company and a Bermuda supply chain manager
  • Italian company in relation to HKIAC proceedings in Hong Kong

Ong Lee Woei

Bar Admissions

Singapore (1995) | United Kingdom (1993)

Lee Woei is Co-Head of the Litigation and Dispute Resolution Practice at Farallon Law Corporation. Lee Woei practises in general commercial chancery litigation and arbitration. He covers the full range of work done, spanning cross border arbitrations, modern commercial and general chancery practice, company law and general contractual matters.

He has particular interests in cross border arbitrations and also property-related work and trusts disputes which involve equitable aspects (contractual and/or tortious duties, agency, fiduciary duties, illegality, restitution, undue influence and unjust enrichment) but his practice equally encompasses shareholders, company and partnership disputes, problems involving trusts and civil fraud, and banking and professional negligence claims. Many of Lee Woei’s cases, both in arbitration and litigation matters, usually have a transnational element involving jurisdictional and conflict of law issues, together with the full range of interim measures repertoire in which he well used to dealing with.

Further details of specific work experience can be obtained by contacting Lee Woei’s Legal Secretary.

Jolene Gwee

Bar Admissions

Singapore (2019)

Prior to joining Farallon Law Corporation, Jolene spent two years at a local law firm where she was involved in various contentious and non-contentious matters across a range of practice areas such as building and construction, insolvency, intellectual property, finance, contract and tort, including general corporate work.

Jolene is actively involved in civil and commercial litigation, arbitration and mediation. She currently acts for and advises local and foreign individuals and corporate clients in various contentious matters including contractual disputes, shareholder disputes and employment disputes. As part of her practice, she also carries out some advisory work in relation to company and probate matters.

Jolene is fluent in English and Mandarin, and understands conversational Japanese.

Professional Qualifications
  • Advocate & Solicitor, Singapore (2019)
  • LL.B. (Hons), University of Queensland (2016)

International Expertise

Members of our law firm have been retained as arbitrators, advisors and/or counsel on arbitrations conducted under the auspices of the world’s leading arbitration institutions including:

  • SIAC
  • HKIAC

Our lawyers are also trained in resolving international disputes under International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) rules.

Frequently Asked Questions about Arbitration in Singapore

We understand that you may have questions about the arbitration process. Here are some of the most common inquiries we receive, designed to provide clarity and insight:

What types of disputes are suitable for arbitration?

Arbitration is a versatile dispute resolution method, particularly well-suited for a wide range of commercial conflicts. This includes, but is not limited to, commercial disputes, construction disagreements, employment-related issues, intellectual property conflicts, and complex international business disputes.


What is the difference between arbitration versus mediation?

Arbitration and mediation are both forms of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR), but their outcomes are different. Arbitration is adversarial; it results in a binding decision (the award) handed down by the arbitrator, similar to a judge’s ruling in court. Mediation, in contrast, is facilitative; the mediator guides the parties to reach a voluntary and mutually agreeable settlement, but the mediator does not impose a legally obligatory decision on either party.


How long does the arbitration process take?

The duration of an arbitration can vary depending on the complexity of the case. However, it generally takes between 6 to 18 months, often significantly faster than traditional court litigation. At our law firm, we prioritise efficiency and diligent case management to ensure the process is as streamlined as possible for you, aiming for a swift and favourable outcome.


What are the advantages of arbitration over litigation?

Arbitration presents several distinct advantages over traditional court litigation:

  • Confidentiality: Unlike public court proceedings, arbitration proceedings are conducted in private, ensuring discretion.
  • Speed: Arbitration is generally a more expedient process compared to lengthy court battles.
  • Flexibility: Parties have the flexibility to select arbitrators with specialised expertise and agree on procedural rules tailored to their specific needs. This is a key advantage for companies seeking specialised expertise from an international arbitration lawyer.
  • Finality: Arbitration awards are typically binding and enforceable, providing a conclusive resolution.

Can an arbitration award be appealed?

Generally, arbitration decisions are final and binding. Appeals are extremely limited and typically considered only in cases of fraud, significant procedural irregularities, or demonstrable arbitrator misconduct.


Is arbitration enforceable internationally?

Yes, arbitration awards can be enforced globally under the New York Convention, which has been ratified by over 160 countries, facilitating the international recognition and enforcement of awards.


What are the key arbitration institutions available in Singapore?

Singapore is a leading hub for international arbitration, hosting several prominent institutions:

  • Singapore International Arbitration Centre (SIAC)
  • International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)
  • Singapore Chamber of Maritime Arbitration (SCMA)

Our Location

Reach out to us, and our team of M&A lawyers will try our best to assist you in any way we can.

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Singapore

Farallon Law Corporation
21 Collyer Quay #01-01
Singapore 049320

Tel: +65 6931 9000

Fax: +65 6722 8600

Contact Us

Have a legal challenge that you might need help or advise with? Reach out to our corporate lawyers, and we will try our best to assist you in any way we can.